phospholipase c in beijing strains of mycobacterium tuberculosis
نویسندگان
چکیده
background and objectives: phospholipase of mycobacterium tuberculosis plays an important role in pathogenesis through breaking up phospholipids and production of diacylglycerol. in this study, we examined the beijing strains of mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from iranian patients for the genes encoding this enzyme. materials and methods: dna extraction was performed using ctab (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) from positive culture specimens in tuberculosis patients. pcr was then used to amplify the plca, plcb, plcc genes of beijing strain, and non-beijing strains were identified by spoligotyping. results: of 200 specimens, 19 (9.5%) were beijing strain and 181 (90.5%) were non-beijing strains. the results of pcr for beijing strains were as follows: 16 strains (84.2%) were positive for plca, 17 (89.4%) were positive for plcb and 17 (89.4%) were positive for plcc genes. the standard strain (h37rv) was used as control. conclusion: the majority of beijing strains have phospholipase c genes which can contribute to their pathogenesis but we need complementary studies to confirm the role of phospholipase c in pathogenecity of mycobacterium tuberculosis.
منابع مشابه
Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Phospholipase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis plays an important role in pathogenesis through breaking up phospholipids and production of diacylglycerol. In this study, we examined the Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from Iranian patients for the genes encoding this enzyme. MATERIALS AND METHODS DNA extraction was performed using CTAB (cetyltrime...
متن کاملبررسی رابطه ژنهای فسفولیپاز C با پاتوژنیسیته مایکوباکتریوم توبرکلوزیس سویه بیجینگ وسویه غیربیجینگ
Abstract Background: The Beijing strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is responsible for more than 25% of cases of Tuberculosis in the world, it has a high transmission potential and there is a significant correlation between Beijing strain and multidrug resistance. In this study we compared the presence of Phospholipase C genes in Beijing and Nonbeijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis...
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Beijing strains possess unique properties such as, multi-drug resistance, evasion of BCG vaccination and disseminating at a greater rate than nonBeijing strains. Various methods exist for the detection of Beijing strains such as, RFLP or spoligotyping; however, these methods require established cultures and DNA isolated in High concentration. Relatively newer methods such as, MIRU VNTR, are mor...
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متن کامل
Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing Strains, Alberta, Canada, 1991–2007
Beijing strains are speculated to have a selective advantage over other Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains because of increased transmissibility and virulence. In Alberta, a province of Canada that receives a large number of immigrants, we conducted a population-based study to determine whether Beijing strains were associated with increased transmission leading to disease compared with non-Beij...
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عنوان ژورنال:
iranian journal of microbiologyجلد ۲، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۹۴-۱۹۷
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